My ELA units for Kinder, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th Grade include three mini-lessons, printables, passages, interactive notebook activities, task cards, and an assessment. Some of these activities require the use of a mentor text. I have had many, many requests for a suggested book list, so I wanted to create a blog post for teachers to reference when using mentor texts for ELA! This is a list of 10 books for each literature standard, with affiliate links to Amazon.
Ask and Answer Questions
Ask and Answer Questions (RLK.1, RL1.1, RL2.1, RL3.1, RL4.1)
Key skills to hit: questioning, inferring, predicting, answering, and text evidence
- Why by Richard Torrey
- The Raft by Jim LaMarche
- Poppleton by Cynthia Rylant
- First Day Jitters by Julie Danneberg
- Baghead by Jarret Krosoczka
- Fly Away Home by Eve Bunting
- Hello, Goodbye Dog by Maria Gianferrari
- Jabari Jumps by Gaia Cornwall
- Last Stop on Market Street by Matt de la Pena
- Stella Brings the Family by Miriam B. Schiffer
Retelling and Recounting
Retelling and Recounting (RLK.2, RL1.2, RL2.2, RL3.2)
Key skills to hit: retelling/recounting, moral/lesson, folk tales, fables, myths
- The Magic Hat by Mem Fox
- A Bad Case of the Stripes by David Shannon
- The Ant and the Grasshopper by Luli Gray
- Lilly’s Purple Plastic Purse by Kevin Henkes
- Aesop’s Fables Collection
- Young Zeus by G. Brian Karas (3rd Grade Only)
- Tops and Bottoms by Janet Stevens
- Hair Love by Matthew A. Cherry
- I am Enough by Grace Byers
- Why Mosquitos Buzz in People’s Ears by Verna Aardema
- The Legend of Blue Bonnet by Tomi dePaola
Primary Mentor Texts – Story Elements
Story Elements (RLK.3, RL1.3)
Key skills to hit- characters and traits, settings, events
- Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs by Judi Barrett
- A Story for Bear by Dennis Haseley
- The Lorax by Dr. Seuss
- Where the Wild Things Are by Maurice Sendak
- The Salamander Room by Anne Mazer
- If You Give a Pig a Pancake by Laura Numeroff
- What I Like the Most by Mary Murphy
- Islandborn by Junot Diaz
- Ruby Finds a Worry by Tom Percival
- In Our Mothers’ House by Patricia Polacco
- My Awesome Brother by Lise Frances
Character Challenges
Character Challenges and Solutions (RL2.3, RL3.3)
Key skills to hit- character traits, problem/solution, challenges and how the character resolves it
- Ira Sleeps Over by Bernard Waber
- The Name Jar by Yangsook Choi
- Chrysanthemum by Kevin Henkes
- Harry the Dirty Dog by Gene Zion
- Jamaica’s Find by Juanita Havill
- Enemy Pie by Derek Munson
Vocabulary in Poetry
Vocabulary in Poetry (RLK.4, RL1.4, RL2.4)
Key skills to hit- feeling emotions while reading, imagery, poetry, sensory word, repetition
- Dog Breath by Dav Pilkey
- When Sophie Gets Angry- Really Really Angry by Molly Bang
- Edward the Emu by Sheena Knowles
- Where the Sidewalk Ends by Shel Silverstein
- There Was An Old Lady Who Swallowed a Fly by Lucille Colandro
- Class Two at the Zoo by Julia Jarman
- Word Collector by Peter H. Reynolds
- Malala’s Magic Pencil by Malala Yousafzai
- Yo! Yes! by Chris Raschka
- Fry Bread by Kevin Noble Maillard
Primary Mentor Texts – Figurative Language
Figurative Language (RL3.4, RL4.4)
Key skills to hit- similes, metaphors, imagery, personification
- The Worrywarts by Pamela Duncan Edwards
- Amelia Bedelia and the Baby by Peggy Parish
- I Know the River Loves Me by Maya Christina Gonzales
- The Colors of Us by Karen Katz
- Quiet as a Cricket by Audrey Wood
- Owl Moon by Jane Yolen
Story Structure
Story Structure (RL2.5, RL3.5)
Key skills to hit- beginning, middle, and end structure
- Don’t Slam the Door by Lori Chaconas
- No Dogs Allowed by Sonia Manzano
- Chicken Little by Steven Kellogg
- The Perfect Nest by Catherine Friend
- The Paper Bag Princess by Robert Munsch
- Max’s Words by Kate Banks
- Parker Looks Up by Parker Curry
- Black, White, Just Right by Marguerite Devol
- Festival of Colors by Surishtha Sehgal
- Noah Chases the Wind by Michelle Worthington
Primary Mentor Texts – Point of View
Point of View (RL1.6, RL2.6, RL3.6, RL4.6)
Key skills to hit- character’s opinion, how a character feels about something, compare to own
- A Sick Day for Amos McGee by Philip C. Stead and Erin E. Stead
- The Day the Crayons Quit by Draw Daywalt
- My Big Dog by Janet Stevens
- The True Story of the Three Little Pigs by Jon Scieszka
- Goldilocks and the Three Bears by Caralyn Buehner
- Three Hens and a Peacock by Lester Laminack
- The Sandwich Swap by Queen Raniah of Jordan Al Abdullah
- Julian is a Mermaid by Jessica Love
- The Day You Begin by Jacqueline Woodson
- Grace for President by Kelly DiPuccio
Story Illustrations
Story Illustrations (RLK.7, RL1.7, RL2.7, RL3.7, RL4.7)
Key skills- comparing text to illustration, how the illustration adds to the text
- Pancakes for Breakfast by Tomie dePaola (wordless book)
- Flotsam by David Wiesner (wordless book)
- Office Buckle and Gloria by Peggy Rathman
- The Snowman by Raymond Briggs (wordless book)
- Rotten Teeth by Laura Simms
- Do You Want to Be My Friend? by Eric Carle
- Another by Christian Robinson (wordless book)
- Pink is for Boys by Robb Pearlman
- The Big Umbrella by Amy June Bates
- I Walk with Vanessa by Kerascoet (wordless book)
Compare Two Stories by Different Authors
Compare Two Stories by Different Authors (RL1.9, RL2.9)
Key skills to hit- comparing and contrasting character, setting, events (different author)
- Honestly, Red Riding Hood Was Rotten by Trisha Shashkan and Little Red Riding Hood by Paragon Books
- The Three Ninja Pigs by Corey Schwartz and The Three Little Pigs by Patricia Seibert
- The Little Red Hen by Paul Galdone and The Little Red Elf by Barbara McGrath
- Cinderella by Sarah L. Thompson and The Rough Faced Girl by Rafe Martin
- Goldy Luck and the Three Pandas by Natasha Yim and Goldilocks and the Three Bears by James Marshall
- Ninja Red Riding Hood by Corey Rosen Schwartz and Little Red Riding Hood by Candace Ransom
- La Princesa and the Pea by Susan Middleton Elya and The Princess and the Pea by Hans Christian Andersen
- Reading Beauty by Deborah Underwood and Sleeping Beauty by Michael Teitelbaum
Comparing Two Stories by the Same Author
Comparing Two Stories by the Same Author (RL3.9)
Key skills to hit- comparing and contrasting character, theme, plot (same author)
- Jumaji and Zarthura by Chris Van Allsburg
- Fish is Fish and Swimmy by Leo Lionni
- The Hat and The Mitten by Jan Brett
- Wemberly Worried and Chester’s Way by Kevin Henkes
Suggested Standards-Based Literature Activities
For full ELA units with mini lessons for these books and extra reading passages (and much more), check out the grade level sets for RL standards. If you click the links below, check out your grade level. They’re sold separately as well if you only want one or two standards at a time.
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